These TS 10th Class Social Bits with Answers 2nd Lesson Ideas of Development will help students to enhance their time management skills.
TS 10th Class Social Bits 2nd Lesson Ideas of Development
Question 1.
Read the following table and answer the following questions.
Some data regarding India and Its neighbours for 2013
Country | Per Capita Income in Dollars | Life expectancy at birth (Years) | Average years of Schooling | Expected years of Schooling | Human Development Index (HDI) rank in the world |
Sri Lanka | 5170 | 75.1 | 9.3 | 12.7 | 92 |
India | 3285 | 65.8 | 4.4 | 10.7 | 136 |
Pakistan | 2566 | 65.7 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 146 |
Myanmar | 1817 | 65.7 | 3.9 | 9.4 | 149 |
Bangladesh | 1785 | 69.2 | 4.8 | 8.1 | 146 |
Nepal | 1137 | 69.1 | 3.2 | 8.9 | 157 |
a) From the above table, identify the country with the lowest Human Development Index rank. ( )
A) India
B) Sri Lanka
C) Myanmar
D) Nepal
Answer:
D) Nepal
b) When compared to India, Pakistan is NOT lagging behind In the aspect of ………………… . ( )
A) per capita income
B) expected years of schooling
C) average years of schooling
D) Human Development Index
Answer:
C) average years of schooling
c) Which country has the same life expectancy as Pakistan? ( )
A) Sri Lanka
B) India
C) Myanmar
D) Nepal
Answer:
C) Myanmar
d) In which aspect is India lagging behind as compared to Sri Lanka? ( )
A) Per capita income
B) Human Development Index
C) Life expectancy
D) All of these
Answer:
D) All of these
Question 2.
Which one of the following doesn’t match? ( )
A) Rural labour demand for better wages.
B) Farmers depend on rains want sufficient rains.
C) Prosperous farmers want to settle in villages.
D) Rich family r1s want freedom.
Answer:
C) Prosperous farmers want to settle in villages.
Question 3.
The state which Is spending more from the state budget on education.( )
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Bihar
C) Gujarat
D) Karnataka
Answer:
A) Himachal Pradesh
Question 4.
This indicator Is used by the Wodd Bank to classify the countries. ( )
A) Human Development
B) National Income
C) Per Capita Income
D) Economic Development
Answer:
C) Per Capita Income
Question 5.
This is not the reason for high literacy rate in Himachal Pradesh ……………….. .
A) Education was made free or cost very little to the parents. ( )
B) Minimum facilities are provided.
C) Teachers are appointed.
D) Severe punishment in schools.
Answer:
D) Severe punishment in schools.
Question 6.
Development of a country can generally be determined by its per capita income, health status of people and ……………………….. . ( )
A) its average literacy level
B) factors of production
C) census
D) none
Answer:
A) its average literacy level
Question 7.
……………………….. has better performance in terms of human development than India. ( )
A) Bangladesh
B) Sri Lanka
C) Nepal
D) Pakistan
Answer:
B) Sri Lanka
Question 8.
Standard of living is measured by real …………………………. per capita. ( )
A)NI
B)NNP
C)GDP
D)None
Answer:
C)GDP
Question 9.
HDI stands for ………………………….. . ( )
A) Human Development Institute
B) Health Development Index
C) Human Development Industry
D) Human Development Index
Answer:
D) Human Development Index
Question 10.
If there are lo families end their total Income is Rs. 90,000, the per capita income of each family would be ………………………. . ( )
A) Rs, 9,000
B) Rs. 10,000
C) Rs. 900
D) Rs. 90,000
Answer:
A) Rs, 9,000
Question 11.
This is considered to be one of the most important attributes for comparing countries’ development ( )
A) Per capita Income
B) Health
C) Education
D) Technology
Answer:
A) Per capita Income
Question 12.
Average income is ………………………….. . ( )
A) Per capita Incom&Total National Income
B) Total National Income,’ Poplutahon of the country
C) National wealth/Total population
D) NNP/GDP
Answer:
B) Total National Incomel,’Poplutahon of the country
Question 13.
Which of the following Is a developed country? ( )
A) Britain
B) India
C) China
D) Pakistan
Answer:
A) Britain
Question 14.
This is the best state to live In ( )
A) Kerala
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Bihar
D) Punjab
Answer:
B) Himachal Pradesh
Question 15.
HDR is published by ……………………………… .( )
A) IDBI
B) Universal Government
C) UNDP
D) WHO
Answer:
C) UNDP
Question 16.
The way we live today Is influenced by the ………………………… . ( )
A) Past
B) Present
C) Future
D) None
Answer:
A) Past
Question 17.
To get more ……………………….. industrialists may want more dams. ( )
A) Capital
B) Electricity
C) Profits
D) All of the above
Answer:
B) Electricity
Question 18.
People desire ………………………. , better wages and decent price for their crops or other products that they produce. ( )
A) regular work
B) cash reserves
C) both A & B
D) none
Answer:
A) regular work
Question 19.
It is true that if women are engaged in paid work, the4r dignity In the household and society …………………… . ( )
A) decreases
B) increases
C) stable
D) none
Answer:
B) increases
Question 20.
The ………………. of the country Is the Income of all the residents, of the country. ( )
A) income
B) expenses
C) credits
D) all of the above
Answer:
A) income
Question 21.
Per capita income of Haryana for 2018-2017 ( )
A) Rs. 2.15 Lakhs
B) Rs. 1.82 Lakhs
C) Rs. 1.52 Lakhs
D) Rs. 0.66 Lakhs
Answer:
A) Rs. 2.15 Lakhs
Question 22.
…………………………. income is total income of the country divided by total population. ( )
A) Gross
B) Average
C) Net
D) None
Answer:
B) Average
Question 23.
The average Income is also called …………………….. Income. ( )
A) GNP
B) GDP
C) PCI
D) None
Answer:
C) PCI
Question 24.
Ten years back, India came In the category of ………………….. Income countries. ( )
A) average
B) high
C) medium
D) low
Answer:
D) low
Question 25.
The rich countries are generally called ……………………….. countries. ( )
A) developed
B) underdeveloped
C) developing
D) none
Answer:
A) developed
Question 26.
While averages are useful comparisons, they also hide ……………….. . ( )
A) disparities
B) similarities
C) equalities
D) none
Answer:
A) disparities
Question 27.
Out of …………….. live children born, the number of children who die within one year is termed as Infant Mortality Rate. ( )
A) 100
B) 1000
C) 10000
D) None
Answer:
B) 1000
Question 28.
Literacy Rate measures the percentage of …………………. population In the 7 and above age group. ( )
A) Literata
B) Illiterate
C) Adult
D) None
Answer:
A) Literata
Question 29.
…………………… is taken for classes IX and X. ( )
A) Literacy rate
B) Illiteracy rate
C) Net Attendance Ratio
D) None
Answer:
C) Net Attendance Ratio
Question 30.
Even though the level of Income is Important, yet it Is an …………………… measure of the level of development. ( )
A) inadequate
B) adequate
C) sufficient
D) none
Answer:
A) inadequate
Question 31.
Human Development Report is published by …………………. . ( )
A) UNO
B) UNICEF
C) UNDP
D) None
Answer:
C) UNDP
Question 32.
Life expectancy at …………………. denotes the average expected length of life of a person at the time of birth. ( )
A) birth
B) death
C) lite
D) all of the above
Answer:
A) birth
Question 33.
Per capita income Is calculated In …………………… . ( )
A) Euros
B) US dollars
D) Rupees
D) Dinars
Answer:
B) US dollars
Question 34.
Sri Lanka is much ahead of ……………………. in every respect. ( )
A) Russe
B) USA
C) India
D) None
Answer:
C) India
Question 35.
Active …………………. can be found In many villages. ( )
A) Clubs
B) Kisan Clubs
C) Mahila Mandals
D) None
Answer:
C) Mahila Mandals
Question 36.
Rich countries per capita income per annum in 2017 ( )
A) US $ 12,055 and above
B) US$13,600 and above
C) US$15,600 and above
D) None of these
Answer:
A) US $ 12,055 and above
Question 37.
Low-income countries per capita income par annum In 2017( )
A)US$2,O3sorless
B)US$635o’less
C) US $ 995 or less
D) None of these
Answer:
C) US $ 995 or less
Question 38.
Human Development Index (H.D.I) wIN tace the following aspects Into consideration ( )
A) Nutribon food
B) Education
C) Health
D) All of these
Answer:
D) All of these
Question 39.
Gender bias means …………………… . ( )
A) Men and women
B) Only women
C) Only men
D) Discrimination on women
Answer:
D) Discrimination on women
Question 40.
…………………. is a complex task.. ( )
A) Economic Development
B) Development
C) Progress
D) None of the above
Answer:
B) Development
Question 41.
The status of India at present according to its National income is …………………… . ( )
A) High-income country
B) Low-income group
C) Mid-income group
D) Highest-income country
Answer:
C) Mid-income group
Question 42.
Different persons have different aspirations about the development because ……………….. . ( )
A) People are different
B) Living standards are different
C) Differences in opinion
D) Change In thoughts
Answer:
B) Living standards are different
Question 43.
If the basic needs like health and education are adequate, then ……………………. . ( )
A) The HDI rank increases
B) the infant deaths lower
C) The HDI rank decreases
D) the social needs fulfil
Answer:
A) The HDi rank increases
Question 44.
Education revolution Is started in india in this State ………………. . ( )
A) Maharashtra
B) Punjab
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:
C) Himachal Pradesh
Question 45.
In 2017 India’s rank as per Human Index Development was ………………… . ( )
A)157
B)129
C)146
D)149
Answer:
B)129