Andhra Pradesh BIEAP AP Inter 2nd Year English Study Material Intermediate 2nd Year English Grammar Vocabulary Questions and Answers.
AP Intermediate 2nd Year English Grammar Vocabulary
‘ English is a very rich language. It has let’s total vocabulary of more than three hundred thousand words drawn from Anglo – Saxon, Celtic, Danish, Latin, Greek, French and a host of other languages. Now-a-days, we are living in an age of science. One must develop one’s vocabulary by reading books and listening to others. We must use the right word in the right place. Take the help of a dictionary and express your ideas with force and precision.
ఇంగ్లీషు అనేది గొప్ప భాషయైయున్నది. ఆంగ్లోశాగ్దాన్, కెల్టిక్, డేనిష్, లాటిన్, గ్రీకు, ఫ్రెంచి వంటి అనేక భాషల నుండి తీసుకొనబడిన దాదాపు 300 వేల మాటలను కలిగియున్నది. ఈనాడు మనం శాస్త్రయుగంలో ఉన్నాము. పుస్తకాలు చదివి, ఇతరుల నుండి విని ఈ పదాలను మనం నేర్చుకోవాలి. మనం సరియైన పదాన్ని, సరియైన స్థానంలో ఉంచాలి. ఒక డిక్షనరీ సహాయంతో మీ అభిప్రాయాలను చక్కగా ప్రకటించండి.
Anthrop = human
Anthropology = the study of humans (logy = study)
Anthropocentric = human being as centre, giving preference to human beings
Anthropomorphic/ shaped like human (morph = form, oid = resembling) anthropoid
Misanthrope = hater of human beings (miso = hate)
Philanthropist = one who loves human beings (phil = love)
Loqu = talk
Loquacious = of talking a lot
Collóquy = a formal talk
Soliloquy = talk by a single person, usually to oneself
Eloquent = beautifully expressive talking
Grandiloquent of overblown, exaggerated talking
Ventriloquism = talk without moving the lips, so that it appears the voice appears to come from another source
Interlocutor = a person who takes part in dialogue or conversation
Circumlocution = talk in a roundabout way
Elocution = act of talking beautifully (compare this root with the root dict)
Chron = time
Chronicle = events of time, record of events ordered by time
Chronological = time sequence
Chronic = pertaining to time, of something that continues over an extended period of time
Anachronism = wrong time, a chronological mistake, wrong dating of an event
Synchronize = happens at the same time
Chronometer = a device for measuring time, a watch or clock
Morph = shape, form
Morpheme = shape of a unit of a sound/word
Morphology study of morphemes, a scientific study of form and structure
Amorphous = having no fixed shape
Polymorph = change into many shapes
Ectomorph = with lean, muscular body {)(shape}
Endomorph = plump body shape {() shape}
Mesomorph compact and muscular shape
Graph = write
Autograph = self written, a persons own writting
Telegraph writing from afar
Graffiti = writing on walls
Photography = the writing of pictures using light
Calligraphy beautiful writing
Biography = writing someones life story
Choreography = the writing of dance steps
Bibliography writing about books used, list of books used
Cinematography = the writing of film scenes
Cartography = writing of maps, map making
Seismograph = writes (records) Earth’s movements
Vert =turn
Invert = turn upside down
Revert = turn back
Divert – turn form, to turn aside from a course
Avert = turn away
Vertical = turned up
Convert = thoroughly turn, to change
Extrovert = turned outwards, sociable
Introvert = turned within, a reserved person
Pervert = to thoroughly turn away from normal behaviour
Subvert = to turn against established authority, to corrupt
Advertisement = that which turns you towards a product
Spect = see
Spectator = one who sees an event, especially an outdoor event
Spectacular = impressive enough to be worthy of seeing
Spectacle something which is seen, specially an exciting or extraordinary scene
Spectacles = glasses which allow weavers to see better, eyeglasses
Spectre = a ghost or phantom. which allows itself to be seen
Inspect = to look Into carefully, to examine carefully
Respect = to see someone in a good way, an attitude of high regard
Suspect = seeing with mistrust
Speculate = to see something in a way that may or may not be factual, to think
Perspective = the way in which a person sees the world, a view
Despicable = an act that should not be seen, viewed with scorn
Ject = throw
Object (v) = throw In the way, to disagree with
Subject (v) throw under, to undergo a particular experience
Reject = throw back, to refuse to accept
Inject = throw in. to push or pump Into a passage
Eject = throwout
Intetject = throw between, to insert something between other things
Project (v) = throw forth, to present
Deject = thrown down, dispirited
Jettison = throw out, to eject from a boat
Conjecture = to throw an unproven idea, a guess
Trajectory = the curved path of an object thrown into space
Form = shape
Information = descriptive shape
Uniform = same shape
Deformed = out of shape
Malformed = badly shaped
Conform = thoroughly shape to others, comply with
Transform = change shape
Cruciform = shaped like a cross
Formula mathematical shape
Anim = spirit, life
Animal = a creature that has spirit
Animate = having life
Inanimate = having no life
Magnanimous = of being great in spirit, generous
Unanimous = being of one mind
Equanimity = evenness mind, composure, emotional balance
Animosity = ill- spirited, violent hatred
Matching
Match the words in column A with their meanings in column B.
1.
Answer:
1. d
2. a
3. e
4. b
5. c
2.
Answer:
1. e
2. d
3. a
4. b
5. c
3.
Answer:
1. c
2. e
3. b
4. a
5. d
4.
Answer:
1. c
2. a
3. e
4. b
5. d
5.
Answer:
1. e
2. c
3. b
4. a
5. d
6.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. a
4. b
5. c
7.
Answer:
1. c
2. d
3. a
4. e
5. b
8.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. a
4. c
5. b
9.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. b
4. c
5. a
10.
Answer:
1. e
2. d
3. a
4. b
5. c
11.
Answer:
1. b
2. e
3. d
4. c
5. a
12.
Answer:
1. c
2. e
3. d
4. b
5. a
13.
Answer:
1. c
2. a
3. e
4. b
5. d
14.
Answer:
1. c
2. f
3. g
4. a
5. b
15.
Answer:
1. e
2. c
3. d
4. a
5. b
16.
Answer:
1. c
2. e
3. b
4. a
5. d
17.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. a
4. c
5. b
18.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. a
4. b
5. c
19.
Answer:
1. b
2. f
3. g
4. e
5. a
20.
Answer:
1. b
2. d
3. e
4. c
5. a
21.
Answer:
1. a
2. e
3. b
4. c
5. d
22.
Answer:
1. b
2. e
3. d
4. c
5. a
23.
Answer:
1. e
2. d
3. a
4. b
5. c
24.
Answer:
1. e
2. c
3. a
4. b
5. d
25.
Answer:
1. c
2. a
3. e
4. b
5. d
26.
Answer:
1. c
2. d
3. e
4. a
5. b
27.
Answer:
1. c
2. e
3. d
4. b
5. a
28.
Answer:
1. d
2. e
3. b
4. a
5. c
29.
Answer:
1. d
2. c
3. e
4. b
5. a
30.
Answer:
1. e
2. c
3. a
4. b
5. d