TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

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These TS 10th Class Social Bits with Answers 3rd Lesson Production and Employment will help students to enhance their time management skills.

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 1.
Which of the following does NOT belong to unorganized sector? ( )
A) Building Construction
B) Small-scale industry
C) Agricultural labourers
D) Public sector
Answer:
D) Public sector

Question 2.
Which one of the following is not an intermediate good? ( )
A) ldli
B) Paddy
C) Husk
D) Rice
Answer:
A) ldli

Question 3.
What is financial year? ( )
A) June 12th to April 23rd
B) January 1 to December 31
C) July to June 30th
D) April Peto March 31
Answer:
D) April Peto March 31

Question 4.
The value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year is called ………………….. .( )
A) Gross National Product
B) Nel National Product
C) Per Capita Income
D) Gross Domestic Product
Answer:
D) Gross Domestic Product

Question 5.
This Is not a feature of organised sector. ( )
A) working hours are fixed.
B) Exploit labour.
C) Salaries are fixed.
D) Paid leave allowed.
Answer:
B) Exploit labour.

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 6.
The contribution of this sector to GDP has reduced gradually since 1972 ( )
A) Tertiary
B) Industries
C) Agriculture
D) Service
Answer:
C) Agriculture

Question 7.
People working more than required In Agriculture sector Is called ( )
A) Underemployment
B) Disguised unemployment
C) Unemployment
D) Marginal Income
Answer:
B) Disguised unemployment

Question 8.
Which of the following is not a factor of production? ( )
A) Marketing
B) Labour
C) Investment
D) Entrepreneurs
Answer:
A) Marketing

Question 9.
Disguised unemployment Is most commonly seen In ( )
A) Industries
B) Agriculture
C) Transportation
D) Service Sector
Answer:
B) Agriculture

Question 10.
Which of the following does not belong to unorganised sector? ( )
A) Agriculture labourers
B) Government sector
C) Small-scale industries
D) Construction sector
Answer:
B) Government sector

Question 11.
The Service sector Activity in the following
A) Fishing
B) Bricks making
C) Transport
D) Mining
Answer:
C) Transport

Question 12.
“It covers those enterprises where the terms of employment are regular” – ( )
A) Unorganised sector
B) Organised sector
C) Private sector
D) All the above
Answer:
B) Organised sector

Question 13.
Disguised unemployment is known as ( )
A) Underemployment
B) Unemployment
C) Both A&B
D)None
Answer:
A) Underemployment

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 14.
Definition of GDP ( )
A) Sum of all final goods and services in a decade
B) Sum of all final and intermediate goods in a year
C) Sum of values of all final goods and services produced in a country In a year
D) Sum of values of intermediate goods produced with world in a year
Answer:
C) Sum of values of all final goods and services produced in a country In a year

Question 15.
Mining comes under this sector ( )
A) Primary
B) Secondary
C) Service
D) Unorganised
Answer:
A) Primary

Question 16.
On which of the following economic bases the sectors are classified Into organised and unorganised sector? ( )
A) The nature of economic activity
B) Ownership of enterprises
C) Employment conditions
D) Number of workers employed in the enterprise
Answer:
C) Employment conditions

Question 17.
This sector was the largest producer In 1973 ( )
A) Industrial
B) Service
C) Public
D) Agricultural
Answer:
D) Agricultural

Question 18.
Paid leave is the provision of this sector ( )
A) Organised
B) Unorganised
C) Rural private
D) Urban private
Answer:
A) Organised

Question 19.
This is not a feature of organised sector ( )
A) Workers are exploited
B) Satanes are fixed
C) Working hours are fixed
D) Paid leaves
Answer:
A) Workers are exploited

Question 20.
If 1000 kgs of rice is sold at ₹30kg and 3000 coconuts are sold at ₹10 each, then the total value of goods and services comes out to be ……………………. . ( )
A) 70,000
B) 60,000
C) 50,000
D) 80,000
Answer:
B) 60,000

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 21.
Rahim is working as a mechanic in Mahindra & Mahindra for a fixed salary. He involved In the activity of ………………………… sector. ( )
A) Organised
B) Unorganised
C) Public
D) None
Answer:
A) Organised

Question 22.
In Kalisipudi village, population is 1000. The requirement In agricultural activity is 600. Actual number of people employed In agriculture is 600. 200 people will be termed as …………………… . ( )
A) Underemployed
B) Unemployed
C) Both A & B
D) None
Answer:
B) Unemployed

Question 23.
This sector has grown the most over thirty years ……………………… . ( )
A) Primary
B) Tertiary
C) Secondary
D) Unorganised
Answer:
C) Secondary

Question 24.
The prime economic activity of India is …………………… . ( )
A) Industry
B) Service
C) Agriculture
D) All the above
Answer:
C) Agriculture

Question 25.
GDP stands for ( )
A) Gross Domestic Project
B) General Democratic Public
C) Gross Domestic Profit
D) General Domestic Public
Answer:
A) Gross Domestic Project

Question 26.
People engaged In various economic activities in the ………………………. sectors produce a very large number of goods and services. ( )
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) All the above
Answer:
A) 3

Question 27.
To calculate …………………….. the value of goods and services should be used rather than adding up the actual numbers. ( )
A) GDP
B) GNP
C) NNP
D) None
Answer:
B) GNP

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 28.
The good becomes ………………….. If It is not used further In producing goods to be sold. ( )
A) intermediate
B) final
C) primary
D) none
Answer:
C) primary

Question 29.
The value of final goods and services produced in …………….. during a particular year provides the total production of the sector for that year. ( )
A) first sector
B) second sector
C) each sector
D) none
Answer:
D) none

Question 30.
The sum of production in the three sectors gives what is called the ( )
A) NNP
B) GNP
C) NP
D) GDP
Answer:
D) GDP

Question 31.
In India. the mammoth task of measuring GDP is undertaken by a industry. ( )
A) Central govt
B) State govt.
C) Local self-govt.
D) None
Answer:
A) Central govt

Question 32.
GDP records the ……………………… of all final goods and services produced. ( )
A) real value
B) market value
C) real cost
D) none
Answer:
B) market value

Question 33.
Even today the ………………………….. work Is done mostly by women. ( )
A) unpaid
B) paid
C) free
D) none
Answer:
A) unpaid

Question 34.
During the 37-year period, the output share of …………………… sector has fallen drastically. ( )
A) industrial
B) agricultural
C) service
D) none
Answer:
B) agricultural

Question 35.
The GDP of a country has close relation with the total number of …………………… in that country. ( )
A) population
B) adults
C) working people
D) children
Answer:
C) working people

Question 36.
In India, roughly about ………………………… million people are workers. ( )
A) 300
B) 360
C) 420
D) 460
Answer:
D) 460

Question 37.
Unfortunately In India while there has been a change in the share of the ……………….. a similar shift has not taken place In employment. ( )
A) three sectors in GDP
B) two sectors in GDP
C) agncultural sector in GDP
D) none
Answer:
A) three sectors in GDP

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 38.
There are more people in …………………………. than is necessary. ( )
A) industrial sector
B) primary sector
C) service sector
D) none
Answer:
B) primary sector

Question 39.
Underemployment is also called ………………………….. . ( )
A) voluntary unemployment
B) Involuntary unemployment
C) disguised unemployment
D) none
Answer:
C) disguised unemployment

Question 40.
While service sector has grown, all …………………….. are not growing equally well. ( )
A) service sector activities
B) primary sector activities
C) industrial sector activities
D) none
Answer:
A) service sector activities

Question 41.
For our country, we don’t see substantial shift in ……………………. . ( )
A) employment
B) agriculture
C) industry
D) none
Answer:
A) employment

Question 42.
………………………. sector covers those enterprises or places of work where the terms ot employment are regular and therefore, people have assured work. ( )
A) Organised
B) Unorganised
C) Mixed
D) All the above
Answer:
A) Organised

Question 43.
………………….. scale industry also needs governments support for procuring raw materials and marketing of output. ( )
A) Large
B) Small
C) Medium
D) None
Answer:
B) Small

Question 44.
Only 8% of people had a decent employment and contributed ……………….. of the production of goods and services. ( )
A) 25%
B) 35%
C) 50%
D) 60%
Answer:
C) 50%

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 45.
We should invest In many industries, In both rural and …………… areas. ( )
A) semi-urban
B) sub-urban
C) urban
D) none of these
Answer:
A) semi-urban

Question 46.
An indicator of income for the country ( )
A) GDP
B) Income of organised sector
C) income of unorganised sector
D) Income of service sector
Answer:
A) GDP

Question 47.
The percentage of unorganised workers in India ( )
A)98
B)96
C)92
D)94
Answer:
C)92

Question 48.
The GDP growth rate in 2010-11 ( )
A) 9.23%
B) 8.23%
C) 9.32%
D) 9%
Answer:
C) 9.32%

Question 49.
Production of a commodIty, mostly through the natural process, is an activity in ……………………… sector. ( )
A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) information technology
Answer:
A) primary

Question 50.
GDP is the total value of …………………… produced during a particular year. ( )
A) all goods and services
B) all final goods and services
C) all intermediate goods and services
D) all intermediate and final goods and services
Answer:
B) all final goods and services

Question 51.
in terms of GDP, the share of service sector in 2017-2018 was ………………. . ( )
A) between 20 and 30 percent
B) between 30 and 40 percent
C) between 50 and 60 percent
D) 70 percent
Answer:
C) between 50 and 60 percent

Question 52.
The reason for not getting employment in the organized sector for all people Is ……………….. .()
A) intensive corrVelilion
B) more opportunities available in the unorganized sector
C) wages are higher in the organized sector
D) none of those
Answer:
A) intensive corrVelilion

Question 53.
…………………… will decide the market rate of the production of finished goods. ()
A) Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.)
B) National Survey Institute (N.SI.)
C) Food Corporation of India (F.CI)
D) Net National Product (N.N.P.)
Answer:
A) Gross Domestic Product (G.D.P.)

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 54.
The natural resource which is NOT essential for production is ………………… . ( )
A) land
B) water
C) forest
D) air
Answer:
D) air

Question 55.
If the basic needs like health and education are adequate, then …………………. . ( )
A) the HDI rank Increases
B) the infant deaths lower
C) the HDI rank decreases
D) the social needs fulfilled
Answer:
A) the HDI rank Increases

Question 56.
Nature has a dominant role in the production process of this sector
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) Primary and Secondary sectors
Answer:
A) Primary sector

Question 57.
From the following ………………. belongs to unorganised sector. ( )
A) Railways
B) Government School
C) Farming of small farmer
D) Banks
Answer:
C) Farming of small farmer

Question 58.
Which sector of Indian economy is providing employment for maximum number of population? ( )
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Service sector
D) Organized sectors
Answer:
A) Primary sector

Question 59.
The percentage of people working In unorganized sector In India Is ……………… . ( )
A) 65
B) 75
C) 83
D) 92
Answer:
D) 92

TS 10th Class Social Bits 3rd Lesson Production and Employment

Question 60.
Which Indicates the value of goods and services produced in a country? ( )
A) H.D.I.
B) G.D.P.
C) G.N.P.
D) UN.D.P.
Answer:
B) G.D.P.

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