AP 10th Class Social History Bits 1st Lesson The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
Select and write the most appropriate option :
Question 1.
Which of the following countries was not the representative of the European powers?
A) Russia
B) Prussia
C) Switzerland
D) Britain
Answer:
C) Switzerland
Question 2.
The first great revolution which gave the clear idea of nationalism with its core words : ‘Liberty, Equality and Fraternity’ was
A) The French Revolution
B) The American Revolution
C) The Russian Revolution
D) None of these
Answer:
A) The French Revolution
Question 3.
Napoleonic Code in France is also usually known as
A) The French Revolutionary Code
B) The Civil Code of 1804
C) The French Civil Code
D) The European Code of 1804
Answer:
B) The Civil Code of 1804
Question 4.
Who was considered the most dangerous enemy of our social evil?
A) Bismarck
B) Gottfried Herder
C) Metternich
D) Guiseppe Mazzini
Answer:
D) Guiseppe Mazzini
Question 5.
Who said “When France Sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold’?
A) Bismarck
B) Metternich
C) Mazzini
D) Gottfried Herder
Answer:
B) Metternich
Question 6.
Elbe, the measuring unit in Germany was used to measure
A) Thread
B) Land
C) Height
D) Cloth
Answer:
D) Cloth
Question 7.
What do the faints, Angels and Christ symbolise in the Utopian Vision ?
A) Freedom of nations
B) Fraternity among nations
C) Resentment against nations
D) Equality among people
Answer:
B) Fraternity among nations
Question 8.
Who were the junkers?
A) Large landowners
B) Aristocracy
C) Soliders
D) Weavers
Answer:
A) Large landowners
Question 9.
Which treaty recognised Greece as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Vienna
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Treaty of Constantinople
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Treaty of Constantinople
Question 10.
By which of the Treaties the United Kingdom of Great Britain formed?
A) Treaty of Paris
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Treaty of Vienna
D) Act of Union
Answer:
D) Act of Union
Question 11.
Romanticism refers
A) Religious movement
B) Political movement
C) Literary movement
D) Cultural movement
Answer:
D) Cultural movement
Question 12.
Zollevrein started in Prussia in 1834 refers to a
A) Customs union
B) Trade union
C) Peasant’s union
D) Labour union
Answer:
A) Customs union
Question 13.
Architect of unification of Germany
A) Victor Emmanuel II
B) Otto von Bismarck
C) Kaiser William I
D) Count Cavour
Answer:
B) Otto von Bismarck
Question 14.
The allegory of the German nation who wears a crown of Oak leaves was
A) Britannia
B) Union Jack
C) Germania
D) Marianne
Answer:
C) Germania
Question 15.
Liberal Nationalism stands for
A) Freedom only for senior citizens
B) Freedom for the individual and equality before law
C) Freedom for only male members of society and equality before law
D) Preservation of autocracy and clerical privileges
Answer:
B) Freedom for the individual and equality before law
Question 16.
Who among the following formed ‘Young Italy’?
A) Metternich
B) Johann Gottfried Herder
C) Guiseppe Mazzini
D) Otto von Bismarck
Answer:
C) Guiseppe Mazzini
Question 17.
Which of the following was not the principle of Napoleonic Code?
A) Abolishing Feudal System
B) Doing away all the privileges based On birth
C) Ensuring Right to Equality
D) Securing Right to property
Answer:
C) Ensuring Right to Equality
Question 18.
The idea of la patrie means:
A) Motherland
B) Fatherland
C) The Nation
D) A citizen
Answer:
B) Fatherland
Question 19.
Group of people of the world were identified through
A) Language
B) Allegories
C) Symbols
D) Flags and National costumes
Answer:
D) Flags and National costumes
Question 20.
Which of the following is not true regarding Romanticism and Nationalism feeling in Europe?
A) They focused on emotions and mystical feelings
B) Their effort was to create a sense of shared collective heritage
C) The Romantic artists and poets generally .did not criticised the glorification of reason and science
D) A cultural movement which sought to develop a particular form of nationalist sentiment
Answer:
C) The Romantic artists and poets generally .did not criticised the glorification of reason and science
Question 21.
Which of the following group of powers collectively defeated Napoleon?
A) Austria, Prussia, Britain, Russia
B) Russia, Italy, Prussia, Britain
C) Russia, Italy, France, England
D) Russia, Spain, England, Austria
Answer:
A) Austria, Prussia, Britain, Russia
Question 22.
The only one state ruled by an Italian Princely House was
A) Papal
B) Tuscany
C) Sardinia – Piedmont
D) Venetia
Answer:
C) Sardinia – Piedmont
Question 23.
Who among the following war proclaimed the first king of united Italy?
A) Wilhelm IV
B) Victor Emmanuel II
C) King George II
D) Nicholas II
Answer:
B) Victor Emmanuel II
Question 24.
A large number of people were hostile to the Napoleonic Code because
A) It destroyed the special privileges of the rulers
B) It was not suitable for all
C) Administrative changes did not go hand-in-hand with political freedom
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Administrative changes did not go hand-in-hand with political freedom
Question 25.
Which of the following statements in false regarding the Act of Union 1707?
A) It was an agreement between England and Ireland
B) It was an agreement between England and Scotland
C) It’s result was the formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain
D) It had given control to England over Scotland *
Answer:
A) It was an agreement between England and Ireland
Question 26.
Identity the incorrect response regarding the Napoleonic Code.
A) Destroyed feudalism in France
B) Formulated codes for the army
C) Ensured right to property for the privileged class
D) Did away with all the privileges based on birth and established equality
Answer:
B) Formulated codes for the army
Question 27.
Who among the following was known as ‘Colons’?
A) Elites of Vietnam
B) Educated people fo Vietnam
C) French citizens living in France
D) French citizens living in Vietnam
Answer:
D) French citizens living in Vietnam
Question 28.
Which of the following was False about Guiseppe Mazzini?
A) He wanted Italy to be a Monarchy
B) He wanted the United Italian Republic
C) He founded and underground society called ’Young Italy’
D) He was exiled for attempting a revolution in Liguria
Answer:
A) He wanted Italy to be a Monarchy
Question 29.
Congress at Vienna In 1815 was hosted by
A) Bismarck
B) Mazzini
C) King of Netherlands
D) Metternich
Answer:
D) Metternich
Question 30.
The statement’Italy was merely a geographical expression was given by
A) Cavour
B) Bismarck
C) Matternich
D) Napoleon
Answer:
C) Matternich
Question 31.
United Kingdom of Great Britain came into existence In the year?
A) 1789
B) 1815
C) 1707
D) 1800
Answer:
C) 1707
Question 32.
Name the state which led the process of Italian unification?
A) Rome
B) Vienna
C) Prussia
D) Sardinia-Piedmont
Answer:
D) Sardinia-Piedmont
Question 33.
Purpose in conveying Vienna Congress ln 1815?
A) To declare the completion of Germany unification
B) To restore conservative, regime in Europe
C) To declare war against France
D) To start the process of Italian unification
Answer:
B) To restore conservative, regime in Europe
Question 34.
Frederick Sorrieu was
A) French Revolutionary
B) King of France
C) French Artist
D) An Army officer in France
Answer:
C) French Artist
Question 35.
The revolutionary militia ’Red Shirt’ was founded by
A) Wilson
B) Garibaldi
C) Matternich
D) Mazzini
Answer:
B) Garibaldi
Question 36.
Blood and Iron policy for national unification was followd by
A) Bismarck
B) Garibaldi
C) Matternich
D) Mazzini
Answer:
A) Bismarck
Question 37.
Frankfurt Assembly was convened at
A) The palace of Prussia
B) St. Peters Church
C) The Hall of Mirrors in the palace of Versailles
D) The St. Paul’s Church
Answer:
C) The Hall of Mirrors in the palace of Versailles
Question 38.
King of France at the time of French Revolution
A) Louis XVI
B) Marie Antoniate
C) Edward II
D) Czar Nicolas
Answer:
A) Louis XVI
Question 39.
Which year is known as the year of dear dread?
A) 1789
B) 1815
C) 1884
D) 1848
Answer:
D) 1848
Question 40.
Nationalism emerged in Europe in
A) 18th century
B) 19thcentury
C) 17thcentury
D) 20th century
Answer:
B) 19thcentury
Question 41.
Golden mean policy was followed by
A) Mazzini
B) Matternich
C) Bismarck
D) Louis Philippe
Answer:
D) Louis Philippe
Question 42.
After the Vienna Congress, a number of Polish priests were sent to Siberia by the Russian authorities for
A) to bring religious reforms in Siberia
B) For opposing constitutional reforms
C) Not preaching in Russian language
D) Holding secret meetings
Answer:
C) Not preaching in Russian language
Question 43.
Civil Code of 1804, enforced throught the French territories.
A) Established equality before law
B) Abolished privileges based on birth
C) Secured right to property
D) All the above
Answer:
D) All the above
Question 44.
What did weavers in Silesia, in 1845, revolt against?
A) They did not received enough from contractors
B) Insufficient supply of raw material
C) Bad quality raw material
D) None of these
Answer:
A) They did not received enough from contractors
Question 45.
Women were admitted in the Frankfurt parliament convened in the Church of St. Paul, but only as :
A) Guards
B) Opposition
C) Observers
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Observers
Question 46.
Name the Act which resulted in the formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
A) The Act of Union 1707
B) Commutation Act 1784
C) Tax Reform Act 1784
D) None of these
Answer:
A) The Act of Union 1707
Question 47.
What is an allegory?
A) Idealistic state
B) Art form
C) Song
D) Abstract idea
Answer:
D) Abstract idea
Question 48.
Famous expedition carried out by Guiseppe Garibaldi
A) Young Italy in Marseilles
B) Young Europe in Berne
C) Expedition of the Thousand to Italy
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Expedition of the Thousand to Italy
Question 49.
Which one of the following was not a part of the concept of nation-state?
A) Clearly defined boundary
B) Freedom from Monarchy
C) Sovereignty
D) National identity based on culture and history
Answer:
B) Freedom from Monarchy
Question 50.
Napoleons invasions were resented in several countries due to
A) Dominance of aristocracy and army in administration
B) Increased taxes, censorship and forced conscription into army
C) Poor administration, restricted trade, language issue army
D) Growth of the feeling of nationalism
Answer:
B) Increased taxes, censorship and forced conscription into army
Question 51.
Which of the following were the parts of Habsburg Empire?
A) Sudetenland, Austria-Hungary, Lombardy, Venetia
B) Galicia, Carniola, Bohemia, Lombardy, Venetia
C) Croatia, Sardinia, Greece, Poland, Austria-Hungary ’
D) Austria, Bohemia, Lombardy, Venetia .
Answer:
C) Croatia, Sardinia, Greece, Poland, Austria-Hungary ’
Question 52.
During 18th century which language was spoken by the aristocrats in Europe.
A) Greek
B) English
C) Dutch
D) French
Answer:
D) French
Question 53.
Liberal nationalism, which dominated Europe in early 19th century supported.
A) Demand for constitution
B) Personal freedom
C) Abolishing privileges of aristocracy and clergy
D) All these
Answer:
D) All these
Question 54.
Which of the following was not a demand of the liberals?
A) Freedom of markets
B) Representative Government
C) Universal suffrage
D) Inviolability of private property
Answer:
C) Universal suffrage
Question 55.
Zollverein, formed by Prussia and joined by many of the German states was
A) German police
B) Customs union
C) German army
D) Trade union
Answer:
B) Customs union
Question 56.
Which of the following statements about economic nationalism are true?
A) It was supported by the middle class
B) It was promoted by liberal nationalist
C) It was supported by Napoleon
D) None of these
Answer:
A) It was supported by the middle class
Question 57.
The conservatives were of the opinion that
A) Pre-revolution administration should be re-established
B) Feudalism should be restored
C) Monarchy and churches should be preserved
D) Monarchies were dangerous for nation-state „
Answer:
C) Monarchy and churches should be preserved
Question 58.
A Congress held in Vienna after the defeat of Napoleon in which Russia, Britain, Prussia and Austria participated. This Congress meet was hoasted by
A) Bismarck
B) Garibaldi
C) Metternich
D) Mazzini
Answer:
C) Metternich
Question 59.
After the defeat of Napoleon, which dynasty was restored in France?
A) Ottoman
B) Bourbon
C) Habsburg
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Bourbon
Question 60.
Johan Gottfried, a German Philosopher, believed that the true German culture was to be discovered.
A) In classical German Literature
B) In fairy tales
C) Among the common people
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Among the common people
Question 61.
Paris witnessed an upheaval in 1848 which forced monarch Louis Philippe to leave the city. Thef unrest was caused by. A) Drain of wealth
B) Tax rise
C) Industrial crisis
D) Food shortage and unemployment
Answer:
B) Tax rise
Question 62.
Unification of German took place in 1871 under the leadership of
A) Bismarck and Garibaldi
B) Mazzini and Garibaldi
C) Kaiser William I and Bismarck
D) Wilhelm IV and Garibaldi
Answer:
C) Kaiser William I and Bismarck
Question 63.
Who succeeded in gathering French support for Italy in defeating Austria in 1859.
A) Victor Emmanuel II
B) Guiseppe Garibaldi
C) Guiseppe Mazzini
D) Count Cavour
Answer:
D) Count Cavour
Question 64.
Who led the Italian army against the Spanish rulers of the kingdom of two Sicillies in 1960?
A) Garibaldi
B)Mazzini
C) Cavour
D) Bismarck
Answer:
A) Garibaldi
Question 65.
Of the following which is known as the Glorious Revolution in the history of Europe?
A) The unification of Germany in 1871
B) Unification of Italy in 1860
C) Greek struggle for Independence in 1821
D) The British Revolution of 1688
Answer:
D) The British Revolution of 1688
Question 66.
Who was the king of England during the Glorious Revolution ?
A) Henry III
B) Henry II
C) James
D) William IV
Answer:
C) James
Question 67.
The term absolutist is referred to
A) A vision
B) Abstract theory
C) Monarchial government
D) Chief Minister of Italy
Answer:
C) Monarchial government
Question 68.
Count .Cavour
A) Chancellor of Germany
B) Revolutionary of Germany
C) A Cathollic Missionary
D) None of these
Answer:
D) None of these
Question 69.
Among the following which section was not included in the European middle class?
A) Professionals
B) Nobles
C) Industrialist
D) Businessmen
Answer:
B) Nobles
Question 70.
The first clear expression of nationalism came with
A) The French Revolution
B) The Amercan Revolution
C) The Russian Revolution
D) None of these
Answer:
A) The French Revolution
Question 71.
In Ireland a revolt by Catholic Irishmen in the year 1798 was led by
A) Milton Booth
B) Potemkin
C) Me Gregor
D) Wolfe Tone
Answer:
D) Wolfe Tone
Question 72.
The theory that tried to make awareness of women’s rights and interests based on the belief of the social, economic and political equality of the gender is known as
A) Humanism
B) Culturalism
C) Feminism
D) Post modernism
Answer:
C) Feminism
Question 73.
In revolutionary France, who were granted exclusive rights to vote?
A) All women
B) All men
C) Property owned women
D) Property owned men
Answer:
D) Property owned men
Question 74.
Why was the Treaty of Vienna drawn up in 1815?
A) To divide the German confederation of 39 states
B) To abolish tariff barriers
C) To restore the monarchies
D) None of these
Answer:
C) To restore the monarchies
Question 75.
When were the Conservatives Regimes setup?
A) 1820
B) 1822
C) 1823
D) 1815
Answer:
D) 1815
Question 76.
What was the major issue that was criticised against by the liberal nationalists?
A) Preservation of the church
B) Censorship laws to control the press
C) Efficient bureaucracy
D) None of these
Answer:
B) Censorship laws to control the press
Question 77.
What was the main objective of treaty of Vienna of 1815?
A) To undo the changes brought about in Europe during Napoleonic war
B) To restore the democracy in Europe
C) To overthrow the Bourbon dynasty
D) To plan for the unification of Germany
Answer:
A) To undo the changes brought about in Europe during Napoleonic war
Question 78.
Basic philosophy of the conservatives
A) Support the democracy
B) Glorifying folk art and vernacular language
C) Oppose the monarchial forms
D) Stressed the importance of tradition and established institutions and customs
Answer:
D) Stressed the importance of tradition and established institutions and customs
Question 79.
How Karol Kurpinski celebrate the national struggle?
A) Operas
B) Plays
C) Poetry
D) Books
Answer:
A) Operas
Question 80.
What was Young Italy?
A) Vision of Italy
B) National Anthem of Italy
C) Secret Society
D) None of these
Answer:
C) Secret Society
Question 81.
Which one was not included in the Balkan Region?
A) Serbia
B) Croatia
C) Spain
D) Bosnia Harzegovina
Answer:
C) Spain
Question 82.
Which one of the following types of government was functioning in France before the revolution of 1789?
A) Military
B) Body of French citizen
C) Dictatorship
D) Monarch
Answer:
D) Monarch
Fill in the blanks:
1. Democratic and social republics dream was visualised by _________.
Answer: Frederic Sorrieu
2. Artists at the time of French Revolution personified liberty as a _________ figure.
Answer: Female
3. Nation-state emerged in place of multi-national _________.
Answer: dynastic empires of Europe
4. Sovereignty,transferred from the monarch to French citizens in the wake of _________.
Answer: French Revolution
5. La Patrie means _________.
Answer: the Fatherland
6. Le citoyen means _________.
Answer: the citizen
7. The Civil Code of 1804 was also known as _________.
Answer: Napoleonic Code
8. Harbingers of liberty were _________.
Answer: French Armies
9. Magyar language was spoken in _________.
Answer: Hungary
10. Polish language was spoken by_________.
Answer: aristocracy in Galicia
11. Socially and politically dominant class on the European continent at that time _________.
Answer: landed aristocracy
12. In early 19th century in Europe ideas of national unity were closely allied to the ideology of _________.
Answer: liberalism
13. Universal suffrage means _________.
Answer: right of all adult citizens to vote in an election
14. Other name for customs union _________.
Answer: Zollverein
15. Zollverein was formed with the initiative of _________.
Answer: Prussia
16. Vienna Congress was hosted by _________.
Answer: Duke Metternich
17. Treaty of Vienna was drawn in _________.
Answer: 1815
18. Conservative regimes set up in 1815 were _________.
Answer: autocratic
19. Main intention in undoing the changes made by Napoleon was _________.
Answer: restoring monarchies
20. Italian revolutionary _________.
Answer: Giuseppe Mazzini
21. Mazzini was born in _________.
Answer: 1807
22. Carbonari, Young Italy & Young Europe were founded by _________.
Answer: Giuseppe Mazzini
23. Young Italy was founded in _________.
Answer: Marseilles
24. Young Europe was founded in_________.
Answer: Berne
25. _________ and _________ came to be increasingly associated with revolution.
Answer: Liberalism, nationalism
26. _________ remarked that when France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold.
Answer: Metternich
27. Belgium breaked away from the United Kingdom of _________.
Answer: Netherlands
28. The first upheaval took place in France in _________.
Answer: July 1830
29. Since the 15th century Greece had been part of the _________.
Answer: Ottoman Empire
30. Poets and artists lauded Greece as the _________.
Answer: Cradle of European civilisation
31. The treaty which recognised Greece as an independent nation was _________.
Answer: Treaty of Constantinople of 1832
32. Romanticism was a _________ movement.
Answer: cultural
33. German word which means common people of the country _________.
Answer: country dasvolk
34. German word which means spirit of nationalism _________.
Answer: volksgeist
35. A state of extreme poverty or destitution _________.
Answer: pauperism
36. Wilhelm Wolff was a _________.
Answer: journalist
37. Large landowners of Prussia _________.
Answer: Junkers
38. Architect of Germany unification _________.
Answer: Otto von Bismarck
39. Prussian king who proclaimed German Emperor _________.
Answer: Kaiser William 1
40. Hall of Mirrors was in _________.
Answer: the palace of Versailles
41. In 1861, _________ was proclaimed king of United Italy.
Answer: Victor Emmanuel II
42. The Act of Union 1707 between England and Scotland resulted in the formation of _________.
Answer: Great Britain
43. Gaelic language was the language of _________.
Answer: Scottish Highlanders
44. Ireland was deeply divided between _________ and _________.
Answer: Catholics, Protestants
45. In 1801, Ireland was forcibly incorporated into the _________.
Answer: United Kingdom
46. The British Flag _________.
Answer: Union Jack
47. Britain National Anthem _________.
Answer: God save our Noble King
48. Allegory of France _________.
Answer: Marianne
49. Allegory of German nation _________.
Answer: Germania
50. German Oak stands for _________.
Answer: heroism
51. The area which caused a serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 _________.
Answer: Balkans
52. Large part of the Balkans was under the control of _________.
Answer: Ottoman Empire
53. Main cause which led to Europe’s disaster in 1914_________.
Answer: Nationalism aligned with imperialism
Matching:
Question 1.
A | B |
1. Conservatism | A) An abstract idea expressed through a person or thing |
2. Feminist | B)Heroism |
3. Ideology | C) A political Philosophy |
4. Ethnic | D) AwarneSs of women s Rights |
5. Allegory | E) System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision |
F) A common racial or back ground a community identifies. |
Answer:
A | B |
1. Conservatism | C) AwarneSs of women s Rights |
2. Feminist | D) System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision |
3. Ideology | E) A common racial or back ground a community identifies. |
4. Ethnic | F) A common racial or back ground a community identifies. |
5. Allegory | A) An abstract idea expressed through a person or thing |
Question 2.
A | B |
1. Broken chains | A) Willingness to make peace |
2. Sword | B) Heroism |
3. Crown of Oak leaves | C) Awareness of Women’s Rights |
4. Rays of the rising sun | D) Being freed |
5. Olive branch around the sword | E) Beginning of a new era |
F) Readiness to fight |
Answer:
A | B |
1. Broken chains | D) Being freed |
2. Sword | F) Readiness to fight |
3. Crown of Oak leaves | B) Heroism |
4. Rays of the rising sun | E) Beginning of a new era |
5. Olive branch around the sword | A) Willingness to make peace |
Question 3.
A | B |
1. Nation | A) Monarchial |
2. Plebiscite | B) Tricolour |
3. Absolutist | C) Direct vote |
4. French Flag | D) Right to vote |
5. Suffrage | E) Heroism |
F) State |
Answer:
A | B |
1. Nation | F) State |
2. Plebiscite | C) Direct vote |
3. Absolutist | A) Monarchial |
4. French Flag | B) Tricolour |
5. Suffrage | D) Right to vote |
Question 4.
A | B |
1. Unification of Italy | A) 1832 |
2. Unification of Gerrtiany | B) Mazzini |
3. Treaty of Constantinople | C) William I |
4. Young Italy | D) 1859 – 1870 |
5. German Emperor | E) Cavour |
F) 1866 – 1871 |
Answer:
A | B |
1. Unification of Italy | D) 1859 – 1870 |
2. Unification of Gerrtiany | F) 1866 – 1871 |
3. Treaty of Constantinople | A) 1832 |
4. Young Italy | B) Mazzini |
5. German Emperor | C) William I |
True or False:
1. After the defeat of Napoleon in 1820, European govefnments were driven by a spirit of conservatism. ( )
Answer: False
2. The first upheaval took place in Frane in July 1830. ( )
Answer: True
3. The Habsburg rulers granted mole autonomy to the Hungarians in 1867. ( )
Answer: True
4. After 1850, nationalism in Europe moved away from it’s association with democracy and revolution. ( )
Answer:False
5. The treaty of Constantinople of 1832 did not recognise Greece as an independent nation. ( )
Answer: False
6. In January 1871, the Prussian king, William I was proclaimed German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles.( )
Answer: True
7. Plebiscite means an indirect vote by which people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal. ( )
Answer: False
8. France was a full-fledged territorial state in 1789 under the rule of an absolute Monarch. ( )
Answer: True
9. Italy like Germany also had a long history of political fragmentation.( )
Answer: True
10. Frederic Sorrieu prepared a series of four prints visualising his dream of a world made up of Democratic and Social Republics. ( )
Answer: True
11. In 1834, a customs union was formed at the initiative of Prussia and joined by most of the German states.( )
Answer: True
12. Suffrage means the Right to join any party. ( )
Answer: False
13. In Galicia, the aristocracy spoke Polish.( )
Answer: True
14. The Civil Code of 1804 was also known as the Sorrieu Code.( )
Answer: False
15. Cavour who led the movements to unify Italy was neither a revolutionary nor a democrat.( )
Answer: True
16. In 1871, Victor Emmanuel was proclaimed king of United Italy.( )
Answer: True
17. In visual representations, Germania wears a crown of Oak leaves, as the German Oak stands for Victory. ( )
Answer: False
18. Marianne images were marked on coins and stamps. ( )
Answer: True
19. Guiseppe Mazzini was sent to exile in 1831 for attempting a revolution in Liguria.( )
Answer: True
20. 1830s were the years of great economic hardships in Europe.( )
Answer: True
21. Louise Otto Peters was a political activist who founded a mens journal.( )
Answer: False
22. Feminist refers to awareness of women’s rights and interests. ( )
Answer: True
23. Ideology refers to a system of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision. ( )
Answer: True